Study in India shows kids use different math skills at work vs. school

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In today’s fast-paced world, the ability to quickly and accurately perform mental math is a valuable skill, especially in the marketplace. However, many students struggle with formal math in the classroom, despite excelling at mental math in real-world situations. This phenomenon has been observed in various educational settings and has sparked a debate among educators and parents. Is there a disconnect between mental math and formal math? Can students truly excel at one and struggle with the other? Let’s explore this topic further.

Firstly, it is important to understand the difference between mental math and formal math. Mental math refers to the ability to perform calculations in one’s head without the use of any tools or written methods. It involves using strategies such as estimation, rounding, and breaking down numbers to solve problems quickly and efficiently. On the other hand, formal math refers to the traditional methods of solving mathematical problems, using formulas, equations, and written steps. While both methods ultimately lead to the same solution, they require different skills and approaches.

One of the main reasons why students excel at mental math in the marketplace is the practical application of this skill. In real-world situations, mental math is often used to make quick calculations, such as calculating change at a store or figuring out a tip at a restaurant. These tasks require students to think on their feet and apply their math skills in a practical setting. As a result, students become more confident and comfortable with mental math, making it easier for them to excel in the marketplace.

Another factor that contributes to students’ success in mental math in the marketplace is the use of real-life examples. Students are more likely to engage and retain information when it is presented in a relatable and meaningful way. In the marketplace, mental math is often used in real-life scenarios, making it easier for students to understand and apply their skills. This practical approach to learning helps students see the relevance and importance of mental math in their daily lives, motivating them to excel in this area.

On the other hand, students may struggle with formal math in the classroom due to various reasons. One of the main factors is the lack of practical application. In a classroom setting, students are often presented with abstract mathematical concepts and formulas that may seem disconnected from their everyday lives. This can make formal math appear daunting and uninteresting to students, leading to a lack of motivation and engagement.

Moreover, the traditional approach to teaching formal math may not cater to the diverse learning styles of students. Some students may struggle with visualizing and understanding abstract concepts, while others may find it challenging to follow written steps and formulas. This can lead to frustration and a lack of confidence in formal math, hindering their ability to excel in this area.

However, it is essential to note that excelling at mental math does not mean a student is incapable of understanding formal math. In fact, students who excel at mental math possess strong foundational skills that can be applied to formal math with the right support and guidance. Likewise, students who struggle with mental math may have the potential to excel in formal math with the right approach and teaching methods.

So, what can be done to bridge the gap between mental math and formal math? Firstly, educators can incorporate more practical and real-life examples into their formal math lessons. This can help students see the relevance and importance of formal math in their daily lives, making it more engaging and meaningful. Additionally, teachers can use a variety of teaching methods to cater to the diverse learning styles of students. This can include visual aids, hands-on activities, and interactive games to make formal math more accessible and enjoyable for students.

Furthermore, parents can also play a crucial role in supporting their child’s math skills. Encouraging mental math practice at home, such as calculating grocery bills or budgeting for an allowance, can help strengthen a child’s mental math skills. Additionally, parents can work with their child’s teacher to understand their child’s learning style and provide additional support at home, if needed.

In conclusion, it is evident that students can excel at mental math in the marketplace and struggle with formal math in the classroom, and vice versa. However, this does not mean that they are incapable of excelling in both areas. With the right approach and support from educators and parents, students can bridge the gap between mental math and formal math and become confident and successful in both. Let’s encourage and motivate our students to develop strong math skills that will serve them well in all aspects of life.

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